Sound attenuation over homogeneous ground cover

Sound propagation over soft ground without and with crops and potential for surface transport noise attenuation.

Growing demand on transportation, road, and railway networks has resulted in increased levels of annoyance from road traffic. Optimized use of green surfaces in combination with vegetation may be desirable as a method for reducing the noise impact of road traffic in urban and rural environments. Sound propagation over soft ground and through crops has been studied through outdoor measurements a...

Excess attenuation for sound propagation over an urban canyon

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Attention Wins over Sensory Attenuation in a Sound Detection Task

'Sensory attenuation', i.e., reduced neural responses to self-induced compared to externally generated stimuli, is a well-established phenomenon. However, very few studies directly compared sensory attenuation with attention effect, which leads to increased neural responses. In this study, we brought sensory attenuation and attention together in a behavioural auditory detection task, where both...

Sound propagation over screened ground under upwind conditions

Sound attenuation in dissipative expansion chambers

Recent improvements in fiber properties combined with their broadband acoustic dissipation characteristics make such materials potentially desirable for implementation in silencers. The acoustic modelling of simple silencer geometries, such as circular or rectangular cross-sections, has been established and classified depending on the assumption of locallyor bulk-reacting lining. Morse [1] used...